Description originale
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Holmiæ. (L. Salvii). Tomus II: 561-1200. : 1061

 

Identification
Tison, J.-M. & de Foucault, B. [coord.] 2014. Flora Gallica. Flore de France. Biotope Éditions, Mèze. xx + 1196 pp. : 14

 

Taxonomie
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352.

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense f. agreste Klinge, 1882)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Description originale (de Equisetum arvense f. nemorosum A.Braun ex Döll, 1843)
Döll, J.C. 1843. Rheinische Flora. Beschreibung der wildwachsenden und cultivirten Pflanzen des Rheingebietes vom Bodensee bis zur Mosel und Lahn, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Grossherzogthums Baden. Frankfurt a. M., Druck und Verlag von Heinrich Lüdwig Brönner. 832 pp. : 27

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense f. nemorosum A.Braun ex Döll, 1843)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Description originale (de Equisetum arvense L., 1753 subsp. arvense)
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Holmiæ. (L. Salvii). Tomus II: 561-1200. : 1061

 

Source de la nouvelle combinaison (de Equisetum arvense subsp. alpestre (Wahlenb.) Arcang., 1882)
Arcangeli, G. 1882. Compendio della flora italiana ossia, Manuale per la determinazione delle piante che trovansi selvatiche od inselvatichite nell'Italia e nelle isole adiacenti. Torino, Ermanno Loescher. 889 pp. : 816

 

Taxonomie (de Equisetum arvense subsp. alpestre (Wahlenb.) Arcang., 1882)
Prelli, R. & Boudrie, M. 2021. Les Fougères et plantes alliées, édition 2. Biotope. 528 pp. : 102

 

Source de la nouvelle combinaison (de Equisetum arvense subsp. alpestre (Wahlenb.) Schönsw. & Elven, 2008 [ison.])
Elven, R. & Murray, D. 2008. New combinations in the Panarctic vascular plant Flora. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 2(1): 433-446 : 433

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. agreste (Klinge) Brause, 1914)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. alpestre Wahlenb., 1812)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. arcticum Rupr., 1845)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. arenicola Goiran, 1882)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. coaetaneum Schur, 1857)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. decumbens G.Mey., 1836 [nom. illeg. hom.])
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. decumbens Hayne, 1822)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. duffortianum Hy, 1898)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Description originale (de Equisetum arvense var. elatum Schur, 1866)
Schur, P.J.F. 1866. Enumeratio plantarum Transsilvaniae :exhibens: stirpes phanerogamas sponte crescentes atque frequentius cultas, cryptogamas vasculares, characeas, etiam muscos hepaticasque. Vindobonae, Apud Guilielmum Braumüller. 984 pp. : 819

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. elatum Schur, 1866)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. erectum Hayne, 1822 [nom. illeg. hom.])
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. erectum Opiz, 1819)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Description originale (de Equisetum arvense var. fagetinum Schur, 1866)
Schur, P.J.F. 1866. Enumeratio plantarum Transsilvaniae :exhibens: stirpes phanerogamas sponte crescentes atque frequentius cultas, cryptogamas vasculares, characeas, etiam muscos hepaticasque. Vindobonae, Apud Guilielmum Braumüller. 984 pp. : 819

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. fagetinum Schur, 1866)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. frondescens Döll, 1855)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. intermedium Milde, 1859)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. nanum A.Braun ex Döll, 1855)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. prostratum Opiz, 1819)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. pseudosilvaticum Milde, 1867)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. ramosissimum Schur, 1857)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. ramulosum Rupr., 1845)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. robustum Schur, 1857)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. serotinum G.Mey., 1836)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Description originale (de Equisetum arvense var. subalpinum Schur, 1866)
Schur, P.J.F. 1866. Enumeratio plantarum Transsilvaniae :exhibens: stirpes phanerogamas sponte crescentes atque frequentius cultas, cryptogamas vasculares, characeas, etiam muscos hepaticasque. Vindobonae, Apud Guilielmum Braumüller. 984 pp. : 819

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. subalpinum Schur, 1866)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum arvense var. varium Milde, 1867)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Statut pour la France métropolitaine (de Equisetum boreale Bong., 1831)
Elven, R. & Murray, D. 2008. New combinations in the Panarctic vascular plant Flora. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 2(1): 433-446 : 443 [FR = ]

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum boreale Bong., 1831)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum calderi B.Boivin, 1960)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum campestre Schultz, 1819)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la synonymie (de Equisetum riparium Fr., 1845)
Christenhusz, M., Bangiolo, L., Chase, M., Fay, M., Husby, C., Witkus, M. & Viruel, J. 2019. Phylogenetics, classification and typification of extant horsetails (Equisetum, Equisetaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 189 (4) : 311-352. [CD_REF = 96508] Equisetum arvense L., 1753

 

Source de la nouvelle combinaison (de Presla arvensis (L.) Dulac, 1867)
Dulac, J. 1867. Flore du département des Hautes-Pyrénées (publiée pour la première fois) - plantes vasculaires spontanées - classification naturelle dichotomies pour arriver seul et sans maître à la détermination des familles, des genres, des espèces table complète étymologique - gravures dans le texte - carte géographique. Paris, F. Savy, libraire-éditeur, rue Hautefeuille, 24. 641 pp. : 26

 

Lectotype :

• LT: Clayton 341; ; (BM) LT designated by Jonsell & Jarvis, Nord. J. Bot. 14: 148 (1994)

     Références : Tropicos (1980-)

Lectotype :
     Références : Christenhusz et al. (2019)

Taxonomie :

Certains auteurs distinguent plusieurs sous-espèces, auquel cas les pl. connues en France appartiennent à la subsp. arvense ; ce découpage ne fait toutefois pas l’unanimité, les taxons concernés évoquant plutôt des écotypes (J.-M. Tison, com. pers.)

Taxonomie : Equisetum arvense subsp. alpestre est souvent considéré comme un simple accommodat, en relation avec les conditions particulières du milieu mais, d'après Schönswetter et al. (2001), elle conserverait ses caractères en culture.
     Références : Prelli & Boudrie (2021)