Description originale : Tetramerium odoratissimum.
Tab. 196. fig. I.
Jasminum forte arboreum foliis ex adverso nascentibus oblongis acuminatis. Sloan. cat.
169 [Cat. Pl. Jamaica
169. 1696, fide TL-2,
12103]. hist. 2. p.
97 [Voy. Jamaica, 2:
97,
t. 205, f. 1. 1725, fide TL-2,
12104].
Pavetta?
foliis oblongo-ovatis oppositis, stipulis setaceis petiolis interpositis. Brown. jam.
142.
t. 6. f. I [Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica
142,
t. 6. f. 2. 10/03/1756, fide TL-2,
842]. optime [meilleure figure].
Jasminum arborescens lauri foliis, flore albo odoratissimo. Plum. cat. pl. p.
17 [Nov. Pl. Amer., Cat.
17. 1703 fide TL-2,
8067]. pl. amer. p.
150.
t. 156. f. 2 [Pl. Amer., 6:
150.
tab. 156, f. 2. 22/08/1757, fide TL-2,
8069]. male [moins bonne figure].
Ixora (
americana,) foliis ternis lanceolato-ovatis, floribus thyrsoideis. Linn. amoen. acad. 5. p.
393 [Amoen. Acad., 5:
393. 09/1760, fide TL-2,
4753]. Spec. pl. 3. p.
160 [Sp. Pl. (ed. 2), 2:
160. 07-08/1763, fide TL-2,
4817]. Syst. veg. ed. 14. p.
153 [Syst. Veg. (ed. 14)
153. 05-06/1784, fide TL-2,
6575]. Spec. pl. ed. Willd. T. I. p.
610 [Sp. Pl. (ed. 4), 1(2):
610. 07/1798, fide TL-2,
17658]. Persoon syn. pl. I. p.
130 [Syn. Pl., 1:
130. 01/04-15/06/1806, fide TL-2,
7732].
Description originale : Coffea (
occidentalis,) floribus quadrifidis, baccis monospermis. Jacq. amer.
67,
t. 47 [Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist.:
67,
tab. 47. 05/01/1763, fide TL-2,
3243]. Linn. spec. pl. p.
246 [Sp. Pl. (ed. 2), 2:
246. 07-08/1763, fide TL-2,
4817]. Syst. veg. ed. 14. p.
215 [Syst. Veg. (ed. 14)
215. 05-06/1784, fide TL-2,
6575]. Persoon syn. pl. I. p.
209 [Syn. Pl., 1:
209. 01/04-15/06/1806, fide TL-2,
7732].
Coffea foliis oblongo-lanceolatis acuminatis, panicula pauciflora
trifida terminali, corollis quadrifidis, baccis monospermis, ramulis
tetragonis. Willd. spec. pl. T. I. P. 2. p.
974 [Sp. Pl. (ed. 4), 1(2):
974-
975. 07/1798, fide TL-2,
17658].
Ex insula Hispaniola a Dno Poiteau. [...]
Type : Jamaïque, pretty common in the lower woods, P. Browne (LT:
t. 6. f. 2 "
Pavetta? foliis oblongo-ovatis oppositis, stipulis setaceis petiolis interpositis"
in Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica
142. 10/03/1756, fide TL-2,
842 [désigné par Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles, 6: 412. 1989]).
Martinique,
Le Robert, 05/1687, 05/1689 ou 05/1693, fleurs, C. Plumier s.n. (matériel original: "
Ixora foliis lanceolato-ovatis"
tab. 156, f. 2 (fleurs et feuilles)
in Plumier, Pl. Amer., 6:
150. 22/08/1757, fide TL-2,
8069][original sub "
Jasminum arborescens, Lauri folio, flore albo odoratissimo"
in Plumier, Botanicon Amer., 6: t. 262 [
MS6, élément 22-23]).
Haïti,
région de
Léogâne [c. 30 km W de Port-au-Prince], Le Fond de Baudin, 1687, 1689 ou 1693, fruits, C. Plumier s.n. (matériel original: "
Ixora foliis lanceolato-ovatis"
tab. 156, f. 2 (fruits)
in Plumier, Pl. Amer., 6:
150. 22/08/1757, fide TL-2,
8069][original sub "
Jasminum arborescens, Lauri folio, flore albo odoratissimo"
in Plumier, Botanicon Amer., 6: t. 262 [
MS6, élément 22-23]).
Nom de remplacement illégitime et superflu pour
Coffea occidentalis (L.) Jacq. 1760 [≡
Ixora occidentalis L. 1759], dans le genre
Tetramerium Gaertn. 1806, nom. rej.! "
Ixora americana" est également cité comme synonyme, mais l'analyse détaillée de la bibliographie associée montre qu'il s'agit en réalité de
I. americana sensu L. 1763, un nom invalide basé sur le lectotype de
Faramea occidentalis (L.) A.Rich. 1830 (et non de
Ixora americana L. 1759 ≡
Rondeletia racemosa Sw. 1797, Jamaïque!).
D'après
Tropicos: "This name was based on several previously published plates and cited in synonymy several previously published names. Thus it is a nom. illeg. superfl. The identity of the plant that Gaertner illustrated and most of the plates he cited is
Faramea occidentalis L., and this name has been regarded as a synonym of that. However one of the names he cited,
Ixora americana L., has a different identity, and is today a synonym of
Rondeletia racemosa Sw. The second element cited by Gaertner is now the lectotype of
Faramea occidentalis, and this name is here considered therefore a nom. superfl. for
Faramea occidentalis L. The citation of
Ixora americana L. apparently was based at least in part on misidentifications of that species by Sw. (cf. DC., 4: 496)."
