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Ixora americana L., 1759

accepté comme Rondeletia racemosa Sw., 1797

1006040

BIBLIO
NOTES
Date de publication : Syst. Nat. (ed. 10), 2: 893. 1759 [05-06/1759, fide TL-2, 4794].
Description originale : A. I[xora]. (americana) fol. ternis lanceolato-ovatis, floribus thyrsoideis. Brown. jam. t. 2. f. 3 [Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 143, t. 2. f. 3. 10/03/1756, fide TL-2, 842].
Homonymie : non Rondeletia americana L., Sp. Pl., 1: 172. 1753 [01/05/1753, fide TL-2, 4769] (Antilles, Plumier)!
non Ixora americana auct. non L., 1759, sensu L., Sp. Pl. (ed. 2), 2: 160. 1763 [07-08/1763, fide TL-2, 4817][≡ Ixora occidentalis L. 1759, Faramea occidentalis (L.) A.Rich. 1830] (Jamaïque, P. Browne, t. 6. f. 2 "Pavetta? foliis oblongo-ovatis oppositis, stipulis setaceis petiolis interpositis" in Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 142. 10/03/1756)!
non Ixora americana auct. non L., 1759, sensu Jacq., Pl. Hort. Schoenbr., 3: 4, t. 257. 1798 [fide TL-2, 3255][≡ Bouvardia jacquinii Kunth 1820; = Ixora ternifolia Cav. 1797, Bouvardia ternifolia (Cav.) Schltdl. 1854] (Mexique, cultivé à Vienne)!
Taxonomie : D'après Tropicos: " This name is based on Browne's tab. 2 fig. 3, which was cited by Fawcett & Rendle as an illustration corresponding to Rondeletia racemosa Sw. Therefore this name is here synonymized under that name; it cannot be tranferred into this genus because the name Rondeletia americana L. (1753) was previously published for a different species."
Type : Jamaïque, near the waterfall in Mammee River, on the side of the clift. Shrub not above 5 ft. high. P. Browne (LT: LINN 132.3 [non désigné?; illustration: t. 2. f. 3 "Petesia fruticosa, foliis ovatis verticillatim-ternatis, stipulis rigidis interpositis, sustentaculis florum longis ramosis alaribus" in Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 143. 10/03/1756, fide TL-2, 842]).
Voir The Linnean Plant Name Typification Project.

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