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| dct:abstract
| - A phylogenetic analysis of relationships among the 117 recognizable species of the mite family Sarcoptidae Murray, 1877 is carried out based on 215 morphological and ontogenetic characters. The putative sister group of the Sarcoptidae, the family Rhyncoptidae, and more distantly related families in the Sarcoptoidea (Psoroptidae, Lobalgidae, Myocoptidae) are used as outgroups. All of these taxa are obligate, permanent ectoparasites of mammals. Due to the large quantity of missing data and the overall size of the matrix, the analysis is carried out in parts. Initial analyses, including only those taxa for which the quantity of missing data is low, are used to establish a hypothesis of relationships among the larger subgroups. Relationships within each subgroup are analyzed separately. The subgroup analyses are rooted using hypothetical ancestors which are constructed based on the results of the initial analyses. A new classification of the Sarcoptidae is proposed based on the results of the systematic analysis. The family is divided in three subfamilies, the Diabolicoptinae Fain & Domrow, 1974 (2 genera, 3 species), Sarcoptinae Murray, 1877 (4 genera, 8 species) and Teinocoptinae Fain, 1959 (9 genera, 106 species). These groupings include two newly described genera and 18 newly described species. Within the Sarcoptinae, the genus Pithesarcoptes Fain, 1965 is synonymized with Prosarcoptes Lavoipierre, 1960 and the subgenus Trixacarus (Caviacoptes) Fain et al., 1972 with Trixacarus (s.s.) Sellnick, 1944. At the species level, Prosarcoptes faini Lavoipierre, 1970 is synonymized with P. pitheci (Philippe, 1948). The Teinocoptinae includes the formerly recognized families Teinocoptidae Fain, 1959 and Bakerocoptidae Fain, 1962, as well as the subfamily Notoedrinae Fain, 1968 (Sarcoptidae). Within this lineage the genus Bakerocoptes Fain, 1962 is synonymized with Nycteridocoptes Oudemans, 1898, the subgenus Chirnyssoides (Carollicoptes) Fain.
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| bibo:abstract
| - A phylogenetic analysis of relationships among the 117 recognizable species of the mite family Sarcoptidae Murray, 1877 is carried out based on 215 morphological and ontogenetic characters. The putative sister group of the Sarcoptidae, the family Rhyncoptidae, and more distantly related families in the Sarcoptoidea (Psoroptidae, Lobalgidae, Myocoptidae) are used as outgroups. All of these taxa are obligate, permanent ectoparasites of mammals. Due to the large quantity of missing data and the overall size of the matrix, the analysis is carried out in parts. Initial analyses, including only those taxa for which the quantity of missing data is low, are used to establish a hypothesis of relationships among the larger subgroups. Relationships within each subgroup are analyzed separately. The subgroup analyses are rooted using hypothetical ancestors which are constructed based on the results of the initial analyses. A new classification of the Sarcoptidae is proposed based on the results of the systematic analysis. The family is divided in three subfamilies, the Diabolicoptinae Fain & Domrow, 1974 (2 genera, 3 species), Sarcoptinae Murray, 1877 (4 genera, 8 species) and Teinocoptinae Fain, 1959 (9 genera, 106 species). These groupings include two newly described genera and 18 newly described species. Within the Sarcoptinae, the genus Pithesarcoptes Fain, 1965 is synonymized with Prosarcoptes Lavoipierre, 1960 and the subgenus Trixacarus (Caviacoptes) Fain et al., 1972 with Trixacarus (s.s.) Sellnick, 1944. At the species level, Prosarcoptes faini Lavoipierre, 1970 is synonymized with P. pitheci (Philippe, 1948). The Teinocoptinae includes the formerly recognized families Teinocoptidae Fain, 1959 and Bakerocoptidae Fain, 1962, as well as the subfamily Notoedrinae Fain, 1968 (Sarcoptidae). Within this lineage the genus Bakerocoptes Fain, 1962 is synonymized with Nycteridocoptes Oudemans, 1898, the subgenus Chirnyssoides (Carollicoptes) Fain.
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| dct:bibliographicCitation
| - Klompen, H. 1992. <em>Phylogenetic Relationships in the Mite Family Sarcoptidae (Acari: Astigmata)</em>. Micellaneous publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan. 180: 154 pp.
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